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🧠 Mind and markets · Lesson 93
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Survivorship Bias: The Missing Stories

Winners get the headlines, so success can look way more common than it really was.

The idea

When people tell money stories, they mostly tell you about the ones that went great — the app that took off, the stock that soared. The ones that flopped disappear quietly, and nobody writes an article about them. That gap is called survivorship bias: you only see the survivors, so winning looks far more common than it actually was. The fix is one question — 'How many people tried this, and what happened to the rest?' 🏆

Words to know

survivorship bias
Only seeing the winners, because the ones who failed stopped showing up.
survivor
Something that made it through, like a company that is still open today.
sample
The group you are looking at when you try to learn something.
base rate
How often something happens across everybody who tried, not just the winners.
track record
The story of how something has done over time.

Try it — no account needed

True or not true? Swipe each card.

Card 1 of 4

If you only read about people who got rich, you might think getting rich is easy.

In the full lesson

  1. 1True or false
  2. 2Put it in order
  3. 3Make the call

Vine has 107 lessons like this one, each written three ways so a 7-year-old and a 17-year-old both get a version that fits.

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